Potato Flea Beetle – Epittrix cucumeris
Potato Flea Beetle – Epittrix cucumeris
Common Name: Potato Flea Beetle
Latin Name: Epitrix cucumeris
Appearance:
The Potato Flea Beetle (Epitrix cucumeris) is usually very small, measuring between 1.5 and 3 mm in length. These beetles are usually bronze or shiny black, long, and have big hind legs that help them jump.
Host Plants:
Its Latin name says that it likes cucumbers (cucumeris), but some species in the genus Epitrix are known to eat potatoes and other plants that grow in the same family as it.
Territory:
The specific territory of Epitrix cucumeris may vary, but flea beetles, in overall, can be found in several regions globally.
Damages caused by Potato Flea Beetle:
Flea beetles, which includes those in the Epitrix genus, are known for producing damage to plants by feeding on leaves. They create small, shot-hole-like damage, which can result with decreased photosynthesis and overall plant health. The damage is more serious in the larval stage.
Life History and Habits:
- Eggs:Female Potato Flea Beetles lay eggs in the soil near host plants.
- Larvae:Larvae hatch from eggs and feed on plant roots.
- Pupa:Larvae pupate in the soil.
- Adult Beetles:After pupation, adult beetles emerge and feed on the foliage of host plants, causing characteristic “shot-hole” damage.