Skip to main content

Ornamental grasses for every setting

Ornamental grasses for every setting An ornamental grass may add beauty to any garden. Whether large or little, a well-chosen grass adds rich texture, colour, and movement to a room and may give those same qualities throughout the four seasons. Grasses are the ‘next step’ for the gardener looking for a sense of professionalism, but you don’t have to be a pro to grow them. What are ornamental grasses? Decorative grasses are grasses grown for their ornamental value. Ornamental grasses are common in cooler hardiness zones due to their cold tolerance and aesthetic appeal throughout the fall and winter seasons. Ornamental grasses and grass-like plants are popular in residential landscapes because of their resilience, simplicity of maintenance, dramatic look, and a vast range of colours, textures, and sizes. Benefits of Ornamental Grass Far from just green plants: Ornamental pampas grass is frequently used for screening or forming borders. The word decorative suggests that these grass types provide no function other than adornment, similar to garden gnomes or sundials. In reality, ornamental grasses have a wider range of applications than turf grasses.   Tall Ornamental Grasses for the Garden: A tall ornamental grass, when planted correctly, makes an attractive statement and may offer solitude and an impression of enclosure in a larger space. Furthermore, it would help if you guaranteed that you have enough area for its final size. Many major types of grass not only grow taller, but their clump size expands, and a few may require cautious staking – particularly in windy areas. Paying attention to ultimate size estimates and modifying placement properly means you won’t have to make a laborious move in the future and can enjoy your grass for years to come. Pampas Grasses (Cortederia spp.): Pampas grasses are tall and warm climate grasses well known for large white plumes held above coarse, blue-grey foliage. They thrive in tough spots. Dwarf varieties are 2-3 feet smaller than the species but still quite tall. Pampas grasses are sun-loving. They make a remarkable statement, but the species can be invasive in some areas. Ravenna grass (Saccharum spp.): Ravenna grass (sometimes known as ‘Pampas grass,’ even though it is a distinct species) is one of the tallest decorative grasses, with plumes that can reach 10 feet in the garden. However, because the blue-green, strappy foliage is smaller, it may be a powerful vertical emphasis without obscuring other views. Maiden Grasses (Miscanthus spp.): Because of so many different colours and sizes to select from, maiden grasses are one of the most adaptable and often used ornamental grasses. Flowers that are vase-shaped and densely clustering are notably attractive in fall, especially when backlit. Maiden grasses demand indirect sunlight and reach 6 to 8 ft. tall, 3 to 5 ft. wide. These are gorgeous wide grass that produces unique curled seed heads. In some locations, it can be invasive, and wider varieties may require staking. Medium Ornamental Grasses for the Garden: Medium-sized ornamental grasses are most adaptable in the garden. They enable the gardener to create layers of colour and movement while surrendering too much space or obscuring other essential vistas those bigger grasses may obstruct. They are extremely remarkable when grown in this manner or as a tiny group of specimens because the natural shape and colour may be displayed on a highly approachable level. They are also quite handy in containers. Yellow Ribbons’ fountain grass (Pennisetum alopecuroides): The Hameln’ fountain grass (P. alopecuroides’ Hameln) has long been a favourite in the landscape business due to its consistent and abundant bloom on 24-inch stems. ‘Yellow Ribbons’ is a gold-leaved variant with similar size and vigour. The golden yellow leaves and the 24-inch stems of the same hue peak in early June. Little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium): Little bluestem is endemic to 48 states and has various leaf colours in the fall, ranging from silver to grey and green. ‘Jazz’ has the same lovely silver-blue leaves as ‘Jazz,’ but it is a foot shorter, preventing flopping in the garden. In late summer, the restrained 2-foot-tall plants bloom on almost 3-foot stalks. A few chilly nights, the stem colour changes to a smoky purple and eventually a crimson hue after a frost. Small ornamental grasses for the garden: Small ornamental grasses are enjoyable to use and easy to create with, whether they border a sidewalk, filling a container, or adding yet another texture at the front of the ‘border.’ They provide an important grassy aspect in your garden without requiring you to commit to bigger plants, ranging from rich multicoloured sedges to bushy grey dwarf varieties. Small grass cultivation is quite variable; many grow in the dark, damp areas, while others flourish in direct sunlight. They’re a fantastic place to start for a gardener who hasn’t dabbled in decorative grasses before. Fountain grasses (Pennisetum spp.): Fountain grasses have long been regarded as the gold standard for gentle, colourful appeal in decorative pots and beds. As summer progresses, large, fluffy seed heads in different delicate pink and taupe hues contribute to the show. Grass with dependability, attractiveness, and flexibility. Produces a cluster of thin, half-inch glossy green leaves that turn golden yellow in the fall. Some plants in this genus are annuals in cooler regions, although many are hardy to Zone 6. Switch grasses (Panicum spp.): Panicum virgatum often called switchgrass, is a hot season perennial bunchgrass endemic to North America, where it grows natively from 55°N latitude in Canada down into the United States and Mexico. Switchgrasses are clump-forming grasses with a strong erect habit that are native to the United States. In late summer, they create delicate, airy panicles of shimmering flower and, once established, adapt well to poor soil. Blue grama grasses (Bouteloua spp.): Blue grama grasses are light and airy, with intriguing comb-like seed heads above blue, green leaves. New cultivars have emphasized the pale hue of those seed heads, creating superb contrast in this disease tolerant grass native to much of North America. Blue Gramas are very well heated lovers, but they are also extremely cold hardy and will function admirably in northern locations and high elevations.   Blue Fescue(Festuca glauca): Festuca glauca, often known as blue fescue, is a flowering plant in the Poaceae family. It’s a popular evergreen or semi-evergreen herbaceous perennial with steel-blue whisker-like leaves, and tan seed heads complement most other hues, making it a practical design choice. This fine-textured grass is 10 – 12 inches tall and 24- 28 inches broad, and it provides an eye-catching accent in a vase or the landscape. With its resistance to dryness and poor soils, also spreading tendency, this is an excellent choice for massing in a bed or along a slope to minimize erosion. The compact size, which is smaller than blue oat grass, is ideal for urban lots.