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Hop Vine Borer – Hydraecia immanis

Hop Vine Borer (Hydraecia immanis) Latin Name: Hydraecia immanis Common Name: Hop Vine Borer Appearance: The hop vine borer moth, Hydraecia immanis, belongs to the Noctuidae family of moths. Eggs:
  • The eggs are flattened and in an oval shape.
  • When originally laid, they are white or golden in hue, becoming reddish-pink after 1-3 days.
  • Parallel rows of dry grass were laid down in a grid pattern.
  • In mid-spring, the overwintering stage hatches.
Larva/nymphs
  • With black eyes and an orange or reddish-brown head.
  • Purple or Brown Square patches with contrasting dirty white lines on the belly, back, and sides.
  • To survive, the first few instars feed on grasses and weeds, and later instars migrate to hops and corn.
  • In July, a puppy is born.
Adults:
  • Adult moths are a drab brown hue.
  • Forewings are pale yellow, while the hind wings are white.
  • Late July/early August is when they first appear.
  • Every year, one generation
Host plants: Hops, corn, orchard grass, quackgrass, foxtail, woolly cupgrass, and wire stem muhly Territory: Native to North America. Damage caused by Hydraecia immanis: The only stage that causes harm is the larvae. They build hollow tunnels upward from the plant’s base and feed on roots, causing the hop vines/corn stems and roots to wilt, eventually killing the plant. Above-ground tissues may become stunted and discolored, and feeding sites may become bloated and dulled.